Samuel Clifford, Thomas Nevin and two cameras

DOUGLAS STEWART FINE BOOKS LTD HOBART BOOK FAIR was held on February 12 – 13, 2011 with three items on sale pertaining to Thomas J. Nevin’s commercial photography.

The first was this stereograph attributed to Samuel Clifford but ostensibly showing Clifford’s camera. Who took the photograph? Did Clifford carry two cumbersome cameras with him into this dense bush setting at Brown’s River, or was he accompanied – as so often he was around Tasmania – by Nevin? If so, the stereograph deserves the double attribution of Clifford & Nevin, an inscription which appears on several items also held in private collections.

Samuel Clifford stereo of camera

Below: Catalogue detail of image

Samuel Clifford stereo of camera

CATALOGUE ENTRY
25. CLIFFORD, Samuel (1827-1890). On Brown’s River: Mr.
Clifford’s camera. Stereoscopic albumen print photograph,
early 1860s. Each image 80 x 80 mm. Printed label verso: Views
in Tasmania. Bush Scenery. S. Clifford, Photographer, Hobart
Town. Inscribed in ink in period hand verso: On Brown’s River.
Samuel Clifford’s camera can clearly be seen to the right of the
waterfall.

Douglas Stewart FB Book Fair Hobart 2011

From the catalogue 
DOUGLAS STEWART FINE BOOKS LTD
HOBART BOOK FAIR
February 12 – 13, 2011

POLICE NOTICE: CLIFFORD’S STOLEN CAMERA

Samuel Clifford’s name appears only twice in the weekly police gazettes, called Tasmania Reports of Crimes Information for Police between the years 1866-1880, and in both instances because he was a victim of theft: some silver cutlery and a table cloth were stolen from his house and reported on 17th October 1873, and most heart breaking of all, his camera was stolen while staying at the Wilmot Arms at Green Ponds, in the district where these stereographs of the Salmon Ponds were taken. No doubt Samuel Clifford and Thomas Nevin made many trips to the Green Ponds area, and since Clifford reprinted so many of Nevin’s commercial negatives from 1876, placing an accurate date and even a sole attribution to Clifford on the extant albums of views etc is far from straightforward.

Sam Clifford's stolen camera 1878

Notice in the police gazette of 15th November, 1878:
Samuel Clifford’s camera stolen from the Wilmot Arms at Green Ponds.

For example, this album bears Samuel Clifford’s name, and it was no doubt compiled by Walch’s printers and booksellers who sold it to the May family (name inscribed on inside cover) but several photographs in the album are prints from Nevin’s original stereographs, eg. this one held at the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery with his stamp.

T. Nevin stereo TMAG

TMAG Catalogue notes (online until 2006)
Ref: Q1994.56.21
ITEM NAME: Photograph:
MEDIUM: sepia stereoscope salt paper print ,
MAKER: T Nevin [Artist];
DATE: 1870s
DESCRIPTION : Scene near New Norfolk ?
INSCRIPTIONS & MARKS: Impressed on front: T Nevin/ photo

Tasmanian Scenes Clifford and Nevin

Tasmanian Scenes Clifford and Nevin photo KLW NFC 201

Album: Tasmanian Scenes, S. Clifford Photographer
Held at the Tasmanian Archives and Heritage Office (TAHO)
Photos © KLW NFC and Kerry L. Williams 2012 ARR

Another stereograph attributed to Clifford of Bothwell school children may also have been taken by Nevin with Clifford in the final week of September 1874, when they were passing through Bothwell, 45 miles north of Hobart. They were enjoined to photograph the procession of Templars attending a large meeting. The newspaper, The Mercury, reported their arrival in the town in a long account of the meeting, published on 26 September, 1874:

Samuel Clifford and Thomas Nevin in Bothwell 1874

Samuel Clifford and Thomas Nevin in Bothwell
The Mercury 26 Sept 1874

TRANSCRIPT

The members of the Order, according to their respective lodges then formed in procession outside the building, where a capital photograph was taken by Messrs Clifford and Nevin, photographers of Hobart Town, who were located in the township on a travelling tour. The township was then paraded, the band striking up some lively airs, but a smart shower coming down, the procession was speedily dispersed in every directions in quest of shelter.

Bothwell school children attrib. S. Clifford

The third item for sale at the Douglas Stewart Hobart Book Fair was a pair of albums containing photographs by Thomas J. Nevin, apparently bearing his most common studio stamp verso which included the wording “Late A. Bock” to indicate his succession to Alfred Bock’s business and studio at The City Photographic Establishment from 1867 until early 1876. According to notes and information supplied by DSFB, the albums contained -

“140 + family portrait photographs in carte de visite
and cabinet card formats. Identified sitters include William
Barnett of Clifton House, New Norfolk, Tasmania, 1864 /
Anna Barnett, Clifton House, New Norfolk, 2nd daughter of
Thomas & Elizabeth Judd, Franklin, River Huon, 1864; Mr
W.H. Thomas, Agnes Rivulet, Port Cygnet (early 1860s), and
John Hay of Southport.”

- and both albums were sold to Huon Valley descendants. Did you buy these albums,or do you know who the lucky buyers were? Scans of the Nevin photographs would be appreciated enormously. Please contact us here.

 DSFB catalogue Tas family albums 2011

RELATED ARTICLES main weblog

George Willis prison records 1872-1880

Prisoner mugshot of George Willis by T.J. Nevin 1873

Courtesy National Library of Australia
George Willis, transported to VDL (Tasmania) on the Neptune 2
Photographed by T. J. Nevin for the Municipal Police Office and Hobart Gaol 1873-4.

George Willis, aged 48 yrs, and originally transported in 1838, was convicted in the Supreme Court at Hobart on 10th September 1872, sentenced to six years for larceny, sent to the Port Arthur prison, and then relocated to the Hobart Gaol in October 1873 where he was photographed by T.J. Nevin on incarceration. George Willis aka Metcalfe was among the 109 prisoners returned to Hobart from the Port Arthur prison at the request of the Parliament, all of whom were photographed by Thomas J. Nevin from October 1873 through to 1874, and subsequently at the Municipal Police Office, Hobart Town Hall, on the numerous occasions of these recalcitrant prisoners’ further arrests, convictions, and discharges.

Port Arthur and Hobart Gaol prisoners stats 1873
In 1873, 156 prisoners were removed from the Port Arthur prison to the central city Hobart Gaol, a process begun in 1868, and completed in 1878, the year of the official closure of Port Arthur. 
Source: PP 48/1878 Archives Office of Tasmania

POLICE RECORDS 1872-1880

Sourced from the Tasmanian Police Gazettes, published by the Government Printer as Tasmania Reports of Crime 1872-1880.

George Willis’s major repeat offence was larceny, with shorter sentences for absconding, being on premises unlawfully, and being idle and disorderly.

George Willis police records 1872-1880
George Willis police records 1872-1880

Willis convicted at the Supreme Court Hobart on 3 August 1872

George Willis police records 1872-1880
Willis discharged on 5 September 1876
George Willis police records 1872-1880
Willis discharged on 8 April 1877
George Willis police records 1872-1880

Willis convicted on 5 May 1877

George Willis police records 1872-1880

Willis arrested on 18 December 1878

View all police records for George Willis (aka Metcalfe) in this album:

George Willis police records1872-1880

John Sullivan, cook and thief 1875

Gallery

ANOTHER MUGSHOT by NEVIN taken in 1875 The carte-de-visite (above) of prisoner John Sullivan, transported to Van Diemen’s Land prior to 1853 (when transportation ceased to Tasmania) on board the Rodney 2, was recently added to the collection of Tasmanian … Continue reading

A missing or unidentified mugshot: Alfred Harrington

Gallery

The research we have provided on these weblogs since 2003 about the police work of professional photographer Thomas J. Nevin in Tasmania during the 1870s and the mugshots he produced has stimulated and inspired a global reading public. If you … Continue reading

Good reading for The Kid 1921:police gazettes

Gallery

Pictured: Jackie Coogan as the Kid finds something amusing in the Police Gazette … Jackie Coogan as Charlie Chaplin’s co-star in The Kid (1921) finds something amusing in the Police Gazette. The Kid Motion Picture © MCMXXI Charles Chaplin Snapshot … Continue reading

Habitual offender Edward Wallace at Hobart Gaol

Gallery

Edward Wallace aka Timothy Donovan was a transported felon, arriving in Hobart from Dublin on board the Blenheim (2), on February 2nd, 1849. He became an habitual offender. His photograph is held at the Mitchell Library Sydney, SLNSW, in a … Continue reading

Thomas FRANCIS was photographed by T.J. NEVIN on 6th February 1874

Gallery

Thomas FRANCIS was discharged from Port Arthur, per the first notice (below) in the police gazette dated 31st January – 4th February, 1874. Note that no physical details of the prisoner had been recorded by the police up to that … Continue reading

Tasmanian crime statistics 1866-1875

Gallery

How many people in Tasmania over the decade 1866 to 1875 were convicted of a crime, and how many were photographed? These tables from the Journals of the House of Assembly 1875-6 gives the statistics for the Decennial Returns of … Continue reading

Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery holdings

Gallery

This Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery notice about their photographic collections appeared in November 2006. It is now September 2010, and the promised website with viewable databases of their vast photographic holdings is still not up and running. The TMAG … Continue reading

From Thomas Bock to Thomas Nevin: Supreme Court prisoner portraits

Gallery

“… portraits of prisoners taken in the dock …” THOMAS BOCK Police artists worked in the Supreme Court of Tasmania from as early as 1824. An album of portraits of “prisoners taken in the dock” (Dunbar, QVMAG catalogue 1991:25) by … Continue reading

The Supreme Court mugshots taken by T.J. Nevin from 1871 onwards

Gallery

THE PHOTOGRAPHER Professional and commercial photographer Thomas J. Nevin undertook the job of systematically photographing prisoners who were tried at the Supreme Court, Hobart from mid 1871 at the behest of the Tasmanian government. His job description was to photograph … Continue reading

Aliases, Copies and Misattribution

Gallery

ALIASES, COPIES & MISATTRIBUTION … numbered copies … George White as Nutt,  George Nutt alias White … Above: The database image of George NUTT with verso at the Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery: note that the verso is inscribed … Continue reading

The Nevin farm burglariously entered 1881

Gallery

Less than a month after the death of his friend, Wesleyan preacher William Genge on the 17th January 1881, Thomas Nevin’s father, John Nevin (1808-1887) was burgled at the Nevin cottage in Kangaroo Valley, Hobart, which adjoined his orchards, school … Continue reading

Convict Wm Meaghers, original by Nevin 1874-75

Gallery

Very few of these lantern slide reproductions and paper reprints by Beattie and Searle from Nevin’s original negative images of 1870s convicts have survived. This item, of prisoner William Meaghers (1874), is held in the NLA collections with the prisoner’s … Continue reading

Poster boys 1870s

Gallery

Who were they? They were T.J. Nevin’s sitters for police records, mostly “Supreme Court men” photographed on committal for trial at the Supreme Court adjoining the Hobart Gaol when they were isolated in silence for a month after sentencing. If … Continue reading